How to teach a child to dance modern dances. Teaching a child to dance


Your beloved, adored baby is growing up. He is already trying to sit down. It's funny playing around in the playpen. He enjoys familiar toys and becomes more and more interested in the world around him every day. It's time to teach your child to dance. Experts recommend starting to teach dancing from the age of six months. But our “dancer” isn’t even sitting yet! No problem! How to teach a child to dance at home? Take him in your arms or put him in a sling and move to calm, pleasant music. The kids love it. And along with pleasure, he will already receive the first experience of the relationship between music and the simplest dance movements.

When the baby is already confidently standing, even if he is holding on to support, and hearing the sounds of his favorite music, he himself will begin to squat funny. Praise him, admire him, applaud him. Play a variety of melodies from children's cartoons for him. But the music should not be too loud, it should bring pleasure and not harm the baby’s delicate hearing. And, of course, do not scare with your volume.

In fact, teaching a child to dance is not that difficult. By the age of one and a half years, you can already perform simple steps together with your baby.

Learn to dance

At about the age of one and a half years, the baby is already able to dance independently. How to teach a child to dance? Yes, very simple. Show him the simplest movements. Turn on cheerful music, dance with him, stomp, clap, raise your hands, spin around yourself, because dancing is a great opportunity to cheer up not only yourself, but also your child, to feel the joy of communicating with your loved one. It helps the baby develop gross motor skills, because by dancing to rhythmic music, not even on his own, but in the arms of a parent, the child trains and strengthens his vestibular apparatus, and the first attempts to move rhythmically improve his coordination.

By the way, dancing even at a very early age is not traumatic. Even little ones can dance without fear of injury. In general, dancing develops correct posture in a child and serves as a good preventive measure for many spinal diseases.

It is important! When our children dance with enthusiasm, they throw out accumulated negative emotions, not to mention the fact that when people dance from childhood, they acquire a beautiful gait, grace and individual plasticity for the rest of their lives.

If you dance with your child at home, then by the age of three you will certainly have a question: where can I teach my child to dance beautifully?

If your baby does not attend by this time kindergarten where teachers regularly work with him, you should think about his further physical development. Your participation here is no longer enough; we need the help of specialists.

Where to teach a child to dance? For now, at this stage, any children's dance studio will do. Just pay attention to her syllabus: it should reflect a comprehensive, thoughtful approach to both collective and individual lessons. In a good dance studio this includes a general musical development, plasticity, rhythm and, of course, classical choreography.

Even the youngest children benefit from learning the dances of the world's peoples in the studio. It broadens their horizons. And performances in bright national costumes not only adds positive emotions, but also teaches not to be shy in a large audience.

How to overcome a child's shyness?

It also happens that the baby seems to be happy to move to the music, but as he grows up, he becomes embarrassed to dance. Dance with him as often as possible, show that you enjoy moving in the dance and it is doubly pleasant to dance together.

If the child is already attending dance studio, consult with his teacher on how to teach children to dance the waltz. After all, the best way to learn to dance this wonderful dance is, of course, from childhood. Children are very willing to learn everything new, and the child’s body, faster than the body of an adult, remembers both new loads and new movements.

Dose the loads

Parents modern kids believe that the more varied their child’s activities, the more successful he will be in the future independent life. Therefore, babies are taught reading, drawing, music, and dancing literally from the cradle. Take a closer look at little man, consult with him. Perhaps he is much more interested in drawing or swimming. Don't put pressure on the child!

It is important! Don't force your baby to do something he doesn't want! Of course, it’s great if a child willingly dances, draws with enthusiasm, swims, and reads a lot, but not even every adult can bear such stress! And what can we say about the child? And the point is not even that, although the load needs to be selected taking into account the characteristics of each child, but the fact that the craving for various types of activities is different for all children.

Of course, dance is art, it is creativity, it is beauty. It’s nice to watch children moving beautifully, so flexible and flexible, but not all kids see dance as a way of self-expression. There are children who, as they grow up, begin to feel embarrassed about their dense, clumsy body. Such kids, as a rule, are calm and reasonable, they do not like fuss and running around, they are not at all musical and not flexible.

Dancing for such children is a real torment because they do not have an innate sense of rhythm, their body is not flexible. Find such a child something he likes and he will be grateful to you for your understanding, and he will dance at home, among his own and for his beloved parents, without being embarrassed by awkward steps and turns.

From freedom of movement to freedom of communication

The task of dancing is to teach a child beautiful gait, proud posture, ability to manage own body. This experience, acquired in early childhood, remains with him throughout his life, allowing him to move from freedom in movement to freedom in communication.

By studying in a dance studio, a child gets used to communicating in a group and adapts to school much easier and faster. Not to mention the fact that dancing develops a sense of confidence, responsibility and self-discipline in the child.

The brain of a child under 3 years of age is very receptive to information and can assimilate it in sufficient time. large volume. It is at this age that the basis of future intelligence is formed, and the main activity at this stage of development is play.

Children 2 years old are extremely emotional. Movement to music brings them great joy. Their movements are not yet precise and coordinated enough, their sense of balance is poorly developed, therefore the variety of motor exercises is small, and they are all of a playful nature. Therefore, the main task of a teacher working with children 2-3 years old is to conduct classes as interesting as possible in order to awaken children’s interest in dance art. As a result, by the age of 3, the child has a sufficient supply of emotional impressions, an elementary aesthetic perception and emotional responsiveness to what is happening, be it a game or a dance, will be formed. The child’s dance activity increases - the child performs simple dances (including dances with attributes, dances in a circle, in a pair, in a round dance, easily gets involved in musical and active games, the child performs actions to music, conveys characteristic movements game characters(fox, hare, bear, cat and so on). The child's first creative expressions appear in movement.

The material should be arranged according to the degree of complexity and gradual transition from play to dance. Children 2-3 years old need to be given much more dance games, with minimal choreography - clapping, stomping, turning. At this age, the task is not to teach a child to dance. It is important to teach, first of all, that children repeat after the teacher, navigate in space, and interact with other children. Also with early age development is important for a dancer musical ear and sense of rhythm. As children grow older, they are given more complex elements both gaming (adding improvisation) and dance (coordination movements).

IN this material contains a large number of dance games, exercises for the development of physical abilities, development of rhythm, musicality, as well as ready-made dance performances.

A teacher working with children of this age must prove himself not only as a teacher-choreographer, but most likely as a storyteller.

For each dance etude and game, you need to come up with a fairy tale or plot that can interest and thus hold the baby’s attention. All dance sketches that the teacher learns with the kids must be offered in game form using famous images(train, airplanes, dolls, bunnies, bears and so on...) and with a plot for better understanding by the child. The movements are taught first by counting, then by music, which is carefully selected and thought out by the teacher. Every word in music must be captured and interpreted into movement: what the child hears is what he transmits with his body.

We teach children to perform basic dance moves:

Various types of hand and knee claps

Half squats with rotation to the right and left

Rocking from leg to leg

Jumping on two legs

Stomp with one foot and alternately

Circling alone and in pairs

Perform exercises with attributes

We teach children to combine dance movements with the rhythm of music

We learn to coordinate movements with text and music

Develop motor qualities and skills: move in accordance with the pronounced character of the music - cheerful, sad, running happily to light music, march energetically

Change movements depending on the nature and tempo of the music

Develop the ability to navigate in space: be able to move in a flock behind adults, form a circle, move a little in a circle, narrow and expand the circle, become pairs in a circle

We introduce children to the perception of musical and rhythmic culture.

Attune to the emotional perception of music

Promote the manifestation of emotional responsiveness to the nature of the dance;

To give an idea of ​​the possibility of facial expressions and gestures for conveying various emotional states.

Encourage children to be creative.

Set to emotional perception music

Learn emotional performance games

Involve kids in story-based musical games

Encourage interest in creativity

Learn to express various emotional states with facial expressions and gestures.

Development of psychomotor abilities:

Develop fine motor skills

Develop muscle strength, flexibility, endurance

Develop coordination abilities

What a child should be able to do by the end of the year:

March

Calm step

Run

Spring

Walk on half toes, on heels;

Orientate yourself in space;

Perform smooth and sharp movements with your hands;

Do squats

Perform clapping;

Perform Flashlights

Perform floods

Jump in place

Jumping on two legs.

Perform a straight gallop;

Spin alone and in pairs

Place your foot on your toes and heels;

An additional step to the right - to the left.

Walking in a circle holding hands

Dancing is a fun and positive activity that has absolutely no age restrictions. Already in the first year of their lives, babies make their first dance moves to the music - clapping, squatting, stomping their feet. As children grow older and develop motor skills, they are able to master increasingly complex elements of dance, but to do this they need the help and support of their parents.

Stimulating the desire to dance

Having noticed a preschooler’s interest in dancing, mothers and fathers try to develop it and, as a rule, enroll the child in classes at dance studios. Moreover, many parents simply do not know how to teach their child to dance at home, so they prefer to leave him in the hands of experienced trainers. This decision is logical and rational if you want to “grow” your child into a professional dancer. In most cases, namely for general development and just for fun, classes with a child 3-6 years old can be done at home.

Parents need to remember and understand that dance is, first of all, a way of self-expression. Free impromptu dance reflects a person’s character traits and temperament. Each child dances in his own way: some jump rhythmically to the beat of the music, some modestly shift from foot to foot, and some demonstrate original movements. The task of parents is not to “reshape” their child’s dancing style, but to help him develop his potential and liberate himself, if necessary.

Moms and dads don’t need to have classes with their baby on a schedule—the beauty of home dancing is that you can do it at any time. If you heard a rhythmic song on the radio - dance, clean your house to the music - find time to dance. With a child of 3-4 years old, it is not even necessary to learn specific dances, because... at this age it is enough to simply develop general musicality, plasticity and a sense of rhythm.

It is very important to make a choice musical material, which stimulates the child’s desire to dance. Observe your baby’s reaction to individual songs - some compositions will make him sad, while others will lift him up from his seat and make him dance.

From simple to complex

Preschoolers absorb incoming information at an incredible rate, so don't be surprised if you see your little one painstakingly copying dance moves from a recent video clip. Children are open to new knowledge and skills, but mastering them will take some time. If a child cannot reproduce the dance he likes, he must be supported and helped learn the movements. This should be done gradually, without pushing and, especially, without criticizing the baby.

Some parents are in a hurry to immediately choose a dance style suitable for their child. Moreover, the decisive factor usually becomes the personal preferences of the mother and father, and not the desire of the baby. It is important to understand here that dancing is creativity and a way of self-expression, so the right to choose still belongs to the child himself. Perhaps the child does not want to limit himself to one style at all and dances, rather, for pleasure, rather than to achieve a certain result.

The process of teaching a child to dance should be exciting, presented in a playful way. You can start with improvisations - just turn on the music, dance yourself and invite your baby to join you. Already at this stage, it is possible to assess the general potential of the preschooler, as well as the degree of his enthusiasm and sense of rhythm. Gradually move on to learning easy dance moves:

  • turns;
  • jumping;
  • Steps;
  • clapping hands;
  • floods;
  • rocking from side to side.

For an adult, such elements seem very simple, but children aged 3-4 years have to work hard to perform them correctly. Be sure to demonstrate all the movements yourself and encourage your baby, even if he is not entirely confident in performing them.

Gradually begin to “link” individual elements into a dance - combine them using stomps and claps as transitions. Learning even such easy dances develops the child’s attentiveness, memory and coordination, which is very important in preschool age. The main thing is not to focus on the quality of movements and let your baby enjoy the process.

And a few more tips for parents helping their child learn to dance:

  • Support your child in dancing. Give compliments, praise, but do not overdo it - a few words of praise will be enough to cheer up the baby.
  • Choose dances that suit your child's temperament. Active and restless children find it difficult to concentrate while performing a waltz, while calm and relaxed children have a hard time active dancing.
  • Instill a love for music. If a child likes music, then it will be easier for him to dance - a sense of rhythm and musical mood greatly facilitate the learning process.
  • Organize home discos. Some children, even having excellent dancing abilities, are simply embarrassed to dance. In this case, you need to help them overcome their modesty and liberate themselves. And this can be done with the help of home discos, where the baby will feel calmer and more confident.

Over time, parents will decide for themselves whether it is worth doing this at all. Your child may not want to go to a dance studio, but will be happy to dance at home when he hears his favorite song. The main thing is that when making a decision, the wishes of the child himself must be taken into account.

Does your baby love to dance? Does he usually dance at home, or have you enrolled him in a dance studio? How do you think you can teach a child to dance on your own?

Music and dance contain the mysterious harmony of life, which heals the soul and makes people more balanced. A child should be accustomed to music from an early age (listen to beautiful melodies during pregnancy), and after birth, lull him to sleep with measured lullabies. But when can you start learning? simple dances? At what age can a baby feel the beat and begin to move in the same rhythm with the music?

It turns out that it’s too late to teach a child to dance at the age of 5, even sending him to the most professional studio in the city: training should begin from the moment the child stood on his feet and clapped his hands for the first time, smiling at the flow sounding music. And he needs to be accustomed to the rhythm of the dance even earlier:

  • 6 months-1.5 years: take the baby in your arms (don’t forget to read: ), turn on beautiful music and begin to dance carefully, measuredly, smoothly, shaking your head and smiling at him; soon you will notice that the child likes it: he himself will ask you to repeat it again and again;
  • 1.5-3 years: the baby is already standing on his own legs, so you can take him by the hand and do simple dance steps with him;
  • 3-5 years: even if you have already given the baby to dance school, organize some kind of dance “parties” for him at home, where he will be relaxed, will not be constrained by the rules and will be in free dance create more natural, own movements.

Let your child learn to feel music from a very early age and develop the harmony of his movements: the more successful he will be in dancing in the future.

Teaching children to dance: what music to?

What music should you choose for your first dance lessons at home?

  • Firstly, the music should be cheerful and fiery, and for this, children's songs from cartoons, which can be bought on disk or downloaded from the Internet, or Russian folk dances are ideal.
  • Secondly, it wouldn’t hurt to accustom your baby to the classics, which will calm him down before bed, which is especially important for parents who don’t know how, and will instill in him a sense of beauty.
  • Thirdly, you should not play modern heavy melodies for dancing: he will not learn any harmony from it, but will only be overexcited.
  • Fourthly, make sure that the music is not too loud: it should not damage the baby’s hearing.

The last thing you need to learn for home dance lessons is a set of simple movements that you will learn with your little dancer.

Dance training: first movements

The movements that you will teach your baby should be elementary, because the main task- teach the child to feel the music, and not to perform the most difficult steps. Teach him:

  • bob your head to the beat of the music;
  • clap your hands without disturbing the sounding rhythm;
  • jumping up and down - this will be his first “little sparrow” dance;
  • remember the simplest sequence of movements: 2 steps forward, 2 steps back, 2 steps to the side;
  • gradually complicate the movements: combine steps, claps, shoulder movements;
  • move in a round dance;
  • dance in pairs with you, your favorite toy or another child (brother, sister).

Make sure that the child does not get too dizzy while dancing: he may become dizzy and disoriented in space, which can lead to impaired coordination of movements.

By following these simple recommendations, you will soon see for yourself how the child’s movements become more and more harmonious, smooth, beautiful, and most importantly - in time with the music. You will give your child great pleasure and very soon you will be able to send him to dance training in one of the professional children's studios.

With the arrival of a baby in the family, parents, from the first months of the baby’s birth, begin to determine which clubs, classes and educational courses their child will attend. In most cases, the choice is made in favor of dancing.

  1. Firstly, dancing helps a child strengthen the musculoskeletal system, develop flexibility, plasticity and a sense of rhythm.
  2. Secondly, dance art is an excellent method of teaching a child to healthy image life.
  3. Thirdly, dancing acts as a means of preventing childhood obesity, which is modern society Every twelfth child suffers.
  4. Fourthly, memorizing a sequence of certain movements is an excellent trainer for children's memory, as well as the ability to perceive information by ear.

But in order to teach a child to dance from an early age, you need to know some tricks and techniques that allow you to develop talent and teach your child to feel musical rhythm.

How to start teaching your child the art of dance?

Scientists have proven that you can teach a child to dance as early as six months of age. When the baby has learned to hold his neck well and clearly distinguish sounds, you can begin to teach him simple movements that will be performed to classical or modern musical accompaniment.

The lightest and simple movements are:

  • slight head bobbing to the beat of the music;
  • cheerful clapping of hands;
  • tapping your feet on the floor or crib.

How to teach children to dance? Video lesson Baby Dance. Evolvers Dance School

The most a funny video for children. Who will teach a child to dance? / Nastya and Vova. / Help the child /

At the very beginning of training, the main thing is to instill in the child a love of dance. For this in a great way are joint dances. Take your child in your arms, turn on some light music and start waltzing around the room. How exactly to do this is up to you. The most important thing here is to look the baby in the eyes and smile. Feeling himself in a comfortable and positive atmosphere, the little one will begin to laugh and give you his smile in return, and then will demand such cheerful dances more and more often.

Teaching your child to dance at home: basic techniques, movements and techniques

At the age of two to three years, all children begin to develop certain passions, hidden talents and love for a certain type of activity appear. If you want to teach your son or daughter to dance at home, then the best way is to watch it together music video containing dance elements. While watching, invite your child to join you and perform the movements depicted in the clip or video lesson. Don’t rush and don’t push your little one - he definitely won’t master complex steps. The best thing to do is ask him:

  • dance with you;
  • clap your hands;
  • shrug;
  • spin around;
  • combine head shaking with clapping, jumping or walking in place;
  • remember the simplest chronology of movements, such as two steps to the side, clap, step back, etc.

IN early education children in the art of dance, the main point is to teach children to feel the musical rhythm and perform movements in a certain sequence. Carrying out daily activities with your daughter or son, you will soon begin to notice that the sharp and awkward movements of your little one are replaced by smooth and flexible ones, and the sense of rhythm and musical tact becomes more perfect and developed.