Watch pictures of Salvador gave in good quality. Salvador Dali: the best works of the artist


Salvador Dali is one of the most famous people XX century, who became a celebrity not just during his lifetime, but at a fairly young age. Dali is known as a graphic artist, sculptor, director and writer, but primarily as a painter. Only one of his teachers, Pablo Picasso, could match his fame. And without exaggeration, we can say that Salvador Dali is the only surrealist whose name was heard by every person, no matter how far he was from art. It is he who owns the phrase "surrealism is me", which he said on the day when he was expelled from the group of surrealists.

The works of Salvador Dali amaze the imagination with the paradoxical nature of the figurative worldview, their ingenious unsurpassedness. You can describe the paintings of Salvador Dali for hours, but it is better to see them with your own eyes and form your own opinion about them. Below are some of the most famous paintings with titles and brief descriptions.

One of the first works of Salvador Dali. Made in the impressionistic style.

The picture was created during the artist's search for his manner and style of performance. The atmosphere is reminiscent of paintings by De Chirico.

The canvas is made in a cubist manner unusual for Dali, in imitation of one of the teachers of El Salvador - Pablo Picasso.

Experiments with geometric shapes already make you feel that mystical desert, which is characteristic of Dali in the later "surreal" period of creativity.

Another name is "Invisible", the picture demonstrates one of the main techniques of Dali's painting - metamorphosis, hidden meanings and outlines of objects.

It is believed that the canvas reveals the obsessions and childhood fears of Salvador Dali.

Like Enlightened Pleasures, the painting is a popular field for studying the personality of the painter among art historians.

The author's most famous and most discussed work among artists. It uses ideas from a number of previous works: self-portrait and ants, soft watch and the coast of Cadaqués, home of El Salvador.

Gala - the artist's beloved wife, is often present in his paintings. This canvas reflects Dali's paranoid-critical method.

This is not a painting, but a sculpture in the style of surrealism. Despite the symbols of fertility - bread and corn on the cob, Dali, as it were, emphasizes the price that has to be paid for this: the woman's face is full of ants eating her.

One of Dali's outright mockeries of communism. Main character according to Dali himself, this is Lenin in a cap. This is not the only work this topic. For example, in 1931, the artist wrote.

It's not just a picture. This work was written on paper and implemented as a real room in life size.

It is believed that the head of roses is a tribute to Arcimboldo, famous artist, who used vegetables and fruits in his work to draw up portraits (eggplant nose, wheat hair, etc.).

This canvas reflects the horror of the Spaniard, who understands that his country is moving towards a terrible civil war.

Statue. The most famous Dalian item. The idea of ​​boxes is also present in the artist's painting.

Another name is "The Transformation of Narcissus". Deep psychological work.

It is known that Dali spoke differently about Hitler. At least in the year the picture was written, the main emotion towards Hitler was more sympathy than anything else.

One of the most famous "optical" paintings by Salvador Dali, in which he plays with color associations and angle of view. Look at the picture at different distances - you will see different scenes.

Brightness, lightness and illusory nature of what is happening. The long-legged elephant in the background is one of popular characters Dali..

One of the paintings of the period of Salvador's passion for physics. Images, objects and faces are broken into spherical corpuscles.

Crucifixion or Hypercubic Body (1954)

The original name "Corpus hypercubus" is often used in Russian-language literature without translation. On the canvas, the crucifixion of Christ is depicted. Dali turns to religion, but writes biblical stories in his own way, bringing a substantial amount of mysticism to the pictures. And in the "religious" paintings, the artist's wife Gala is often present.

Surrealism is the complete freedom of a human being and his right to dream. I am not a surrealist, I am surrealism, - S. Dali.

The formation of Dali's artistic skill took place in the era of early modernity, when his contemporaries largely represented such new artistic currents like Expressionism and Cubism.

In 1929, the young artist joined the Surrealists. This year marked an important turn in his life as Salvador Dali met Gala. She became his mistress, wife, muse, model and main inspiration.

Since he was a brilliant draftsman and colorist, Dali drew much inspiration from the old masters. But he used extravagant forms and inventive ways to compose an entirely new, modern and innovative style of art. His paintings are distinguished by the use of double images, ironic scenes, optical illusions, dream landscapes and deep symbolism.

Throughout its creative life Dali was never limited to one direction. He worked with oil paints and watercolor, created drawings and sculptures, films and photographs. Even the variety of forms of execution was not alien to the artist, including the creation of jewelry and other works. applied arts. As a screenwriter, Dali collaborated with the famous director Luis Buñuel, who made the films The Golden Age and The Andalusian Dog. They displayed unrealistic scenes, reminiscent of the revived paintings of a surrealist.

The prolific and extremely gifted master left a huge legacy for future generations of artists and art lovers. Gala-Salvador Dali Foundation launched an online project Catalog Raisonné of Salvador Dali for a complete scientific cataloging of the paintings created by Salvador Dali between 1910 and 1983. The catalog consists of five sections divided according to the timeline. It was conceived not only to provide comprehensive information about the artist's work, but also to determine the authorship of works, since Salvador Dali is one of the most forged painters.

About fantastic talent, imagination and skill eccentric El Salvador Dali is evidenced by these 17 examples of his Surrealist paintings.

1. "Ghost of Vermeer of Delft, which can be used as a table", 1934

This small picture with a rather long original name embodies admiration for Dali the great Flemish master 17th century by Jan Vermeer. Vermeer's self-portrait is executed taking into account Dali's surrealistic vision.

2. "The Great Masturbator", 1929

The painting depicts the internal struggle of feelings caused by the attitude towards sexual intercourse. This perception of the artist arose as an awakened childhood memory when he saw a book left by his father, open to a page depicting genitals affected by venereal diseases.

3. "Giraffe on fire", 1937

The artist completed this work before moving to the USA in 1940. Although the master claimed that the painting was apolitical, it, like many others, reflects the deep and unsettling feelings of unease and horror that Dali must have experienced during the turbulent period between the two world wars. A certain part reflects his internal struggle regarding the Spanish Civil War, and also refers to the method psychological analysis Freud.

4. "The Face of War", 1940

The agony of war is also reflected in the work of Dali. He believed that his painting should contain omens of war, which we see in a deadly head stuffed with skulls.

5. "Sleep", 1937

It depicts one of the surreal phenomena - a dream. This is a fragile, unstable reality in the world of the subconscious.

6. Appearance of a face and a bowl of fruit on the seashore, 1938

This fantastic painting is especially interesting, since the author uses double images in it, endowing the image itself with a multi-level meaning. Metamorphoses, amazing juxtapositions of objects and hidden elements characterize Dali's surrealist paintings.

7. The Persistence of Memory, 1931

This is perhaps the most recognizable surreal painting Salvador Dali, who embodies softness and hardness, symbolizes the relativity of space and time. To a large extent, it relies on Einstein's theory of relativity, although Dali said that the idea for the picture was born at the sight of Camembert cheese melted in the sun.

8. The Three Sphinxes of Bikini Island, 1947

This surreal depiction of Bikini Atoll evokes the memory of the war. Three symbolic sphinxes occupy different planes: human head, split tree and mushroom nuclear explosion talking about the horrors of war. The painting explores the relationship between three subjects.

9. "Galatea with spheres", 1952

The portrait of Dali's wife is presented through an array of spherical shapes. Gala is like a portrait of the Madonna. The artist, inspired by science, elevated Galatea above the tangible world to the upper etheric layers.

10. Melted Clock, 1954

Another depiction of a time-measuring object has been given an ethereal softness that is not typical of a hard pocket watch.

11. “My naked wife, contemplating her own flesh, which has turned into a staircase, into three vertebrae of a column, into the sky and into architecture”, 1945

Gala from the back. This remarkable image has become one of the most eclectic works of Dali, where classic and surrealism, calm and strangeness are combined.

12. "Soft construction with boiled beans", 1936

The second name of the picture is “Premonition of the Civil War”. It depicts the alleged horrors of the Spanish Civil War, as the artist painted it six months before the conflict began. This was one of Salvador Dali's forebodings.

13. "The Birth of Liquid Desires", 1931-32

We see one example of a paranoid-critical approach to art. Images of father and possibly mother are mixed with a grotesque, unreal image of a hermaphrodite in the middle. The picture is filled with symbolism.

14. "The Riddle of Desire: My mother, my mother, my mother", 1929

This work, created on Freudian principles, became an example of Dali's relationship with his mother, whose distorted body appears in the Dalinian desert.

15. Untitled - Fresco painting design for Helena Rubinstein, 1942

The image was created for the interior decoration of the premises by order of Helena Rubinstein. This is a frankly surreal picture from the world of fantasy and dreams. The artist was inspired by classical mythology.

16. "Sodom self-satisfaction of an innocent maiden", 1954

The picture shows female figure and abstract background. The artist explores the issue of repressed sexuality, which follows from the title of the work and the phallic forms that often appear in Dali's work.

17. Geopolitical Child Watching the Birth of the New Man, 1943

The artist expressed his skepticism by painting this painting while in the United States. The shape of the ball seems to be a symbolic incubator of the "new" man, the man of the "new world".

One of the most famous paintings, written in the genre of surrealism, is "The Persistence of Memory". Salvador Dali, the author of this painting, created it in just a few hours. The canvas is now in New York, in the Museum contemporary art. This small painting, measuring only 24 by 33 centimeters, is the most discussed work of the artist.

Name Explanation

Salvador Dali's painting "The Persistence of Memory" was painted in 1931 on a tapestry canvas self made. The idea of ​​​​creating this canvas was due to the fact that once, while waiting for the return of his wife Gala from the cinema, Salvador Dali painted an absolutely desert landscape of the sea coast. Suddenly, he saw on the table a piece of cheese melting in the sun, which they ate in the evening with friends. The cheese melted and became softer and softer. Thinking and connecting the long running time with a melting piece of cheese, Dali began to fill the canvas with spreading clocks. Salvador Dali called his work “The Persistence of Memory”, explaining the name by the fact that once you look at the picture, you will never forget it. Another name for the painting is "Flowing hours". This name is associated with the content of the canvas itself, which Salvador Dali put into it.

"The Persistence of Memory": a description of the painting

When you look at this canvas, the unusual placement and structure of the depicted objects immediately catches your eye. The picture shows the self-sufficiency of each of them and the general feeling of emptiness. There are many seemingly unrelated items here, but they all create general impression. What did Salvador Dali depict in the painting "The Persistence of Memory"? The description of all items takes up quite a lot of space.

The atmosphere of the painting "The Persistence of Memory"

Salvador Dali completed the painting in brown tones. The general shadow lies on the left side and middle of the picture, the sun falls on the back and right side canvases. The picture seems to be filled with quiet horror and fear of such calmness, and at the same time, a strange atmosphere fills The Persistence of Memory. Salvador Dali with this canvas makes you think about the meaning of time in the life of every person. About how, can time stop? And can it adapt to each of us? Probably, everyone should give himself the answers to these questions.

It is a known fact that the artist always left notes about his paintings in his diary. However, Salvador Dali did not say anything about the most famous painting, The Persistence of Memory. great artist initially understood that by painting this picture, he would make people think about the frailty of being in this world.

The influence of the canvas on a person

Salvador Dali's painting "The Persistence of Memory" was considered by American psychologists, who came to the conclusion that this canvas has the strongest psychological impact on certain types of human beings. Many people, looking at this painting by Salvador Dali, described their feelings. Most of people plunged into nostalgia, the rest tried to deal with the mixed emotions of general horror and thoughtfulness caused by the composition of the picture. The canvas conveys feelings, thoughts, experiences and attitudes towards the “softness and hardness” of the artist himself.

Of course, this picture is small in size, but it can be considered one of the greatest and most powerful psychological paintings by Salvador Dali. The painting "The Persistence of Memory" carries the greatness of the classics of surrealistic painting.

Salvador Dali ( full name Salvador Domenech Felip Jacinte Dali and Domenech, Marquis de Dali de Pubol, cat. Salvador Domènec Felip Jacint Dalí i Domènech, Marqués de Dalí de Púbol, Spanish Salvador Domingo Felipe Jacinto Dalí i Domènech, Marqués de Dalí y de Púbol; May 11, 1904 (19040511), Figueres - January 23, 1989, Figueres) - Spanish painter, graphic artist, sculptor, director, writer. One of the most well-known representatives surrealism.

Worked on films: "Andalusian Dog", "Golden Age" (directed by Luis Buñuel), "Bewitched" (directed by Alfred Hitchcock). Author of the books secret life Salvador Dali as told by himself (1942), The Diary of a Genius (1952-1963), Oui: The Paranoid-Critical Revolution (1927-33) and the essay The Tragic Myth of Angelus Millet.

Salvador Dali was born in Spain on May 11, 1904 in the city of Figueres, province of Girona, in the family of a wealthy notary. He was a Catalan by nationality, perceived himself in this capacity and insisted on this peculiarity. He had a sister, Anna Maria Dalí (Spanish: Anna Maria Dalí, January 6, 1908 - May 16, 1989), and an older brother (October 12, 1901 - August 1, 1903), who died of meningitis. Later, at the age of 5, at his grave, his parents told Salvador that he was the reincarnation of his older brother.

As a child, Dali was a quick-witted, but arrogant and uncontrollable child. One day, he started a row in the marketplace for a candy, a crowd gathered around, and the police asked the owner of the shop to open it during a siesta and give the boy a sweet. He achieved his whims and simulation, always sought to stand out and attract attention.

Numerous complexes and phobias, for example, the fear of grasshoppers, prevented him from being included in the usual school life, make with children the usual ties of friendship and sympathy. But, like any person, experiencing sensory hunger, he sought emotional contact with children by any means, trying to get used to their team, if not in the role of a comrade, then in any other role, or rather the only one that he was capable of - in the role shocking and naughty child, strange, eccentric, always acting contrary to other people's opinions. Losing in school gambling, he acted like he won and triumphed. Sometimes he got into fights for no reason.

Classmates treated the "strange" child rather intolerantly, used his fear of grasshoppers, slipped these insects into his collar, which drove Salvador to hysteria, which he later told in his book "The Secret Life of Salvador Dali, told by himself."

learn fine arts Dali started at the municipal art school. From 1914 to 1918 he was educated at the Academy of the Brothers of the Marist Order in Figueres. One of his childhood friends was the future football player of FC Barcelona, ​​Josep Samitier. In 1916, with the family of Ramon Picho, he went on vacation to the city of Cadaques, where he got acquainted with modern art.

In 1921, at the age of 47, Dali's mother died of breast cancer. For Dali, this was a tragedy. The same year, he enters the San Fernando Academy. The drawing prepared by him for the exam seemed too small to the caretaker, about which he informed his father, and he, in turn, to his son. Young Salvador erased the entire drawing from the canvas and decided to draw a new one. But he had only 3 days left before the final assessment. However, the young man was in no hurry to work, which greatly worried his father, who was already behind long years suffered his quirks. In the end, young Dali said that the drawing was ready, but it was even smaller than the previous one, and this was a blow to his father. However, the teachers, due to their extremely high skill, made an exception and accepted the young eccentric into the academy.

This is part of a Wikipedia article used under the CC-BY-SA license. Full text articles here →

Salvador Dali is rightfully considered one of the most famous representatives of surrealism. There is no person in the world who has not even glimpsed his paintings.

"Surrealism is me"- Salvador Dali

Salvador Dali was born on May 11, 1904 in the Catalan city of Fineras. As a child, Salvador was a bright but very stubborn child who got into trouble more than once. Young Salvador always tried to stand out, but because of a large number phobia could not be found mutual language with peers. Your training artistic skill Salvador started back at school in 1914.

In 1921, Salvador Dali entered the Academy of San Fernando, where he continued to study painting. Despite his undeniable talent, Dali was expelled from the Academy in 1926, again due to unbearable behavior.

After young artist goes to Paris, where he meets Pablo Picasso, who greatly influenced his work in subsequent years. In Paris, Salvador meets his future wife Gala.

Gradually, fame comes to Dali, his paintings are exhibited, later he joins the group of surrealists, from which he leaves with a scandal in 1936. Everyone around was struck by the actions and views of Dali.

However, few people think about what these actions really meant. Dali rarely tried to offend anyone, he just lived in a different world, the world of surrealism. And it can be characterized only through the prism of surrealistic concepts.

Having visited Italy, Dali was delighted with the creations of the Renaissance, which could not but affect him. further creativity. With the outbreak of World War II, Dali decides to move to the United States with his wife, where he actively collaborates with directors and film companies. Unfortunately, many of the ideas proposed by the artist were deemed inappropriate and never saw the light of day.

Then Dali returned to Spain, then again conquered Paris. His work was not limited to paintings. The artist was engaged in films, advertising, costumes. In every idea he found a way to express himself.

In 1981, the artist begins to develop Parkinson's disease, and a year later, Gala dies, which plunges the artist into a prolonged depression that affected his work. His illness developed preventing him from living and painting. Dali moves to the castle, when presented to Gala, but after an accident leaves for the theater-museum, where he meets his death in 1989.

Salvador Dali is not easy talented artist, this is an exceptional personality, shaped in many ways by his talent and his phobias. Each of his paintings is priceless and it is not possible to choose the best among them. Therefore, we decided to opt for those paintings by the artist, which are considered his most famous works.