Characteristics of the picture new planet. Description of the painting by Yuon “New Planet”

Science fiction has been firmly established in our lives for quite a long time. Why have literary works written in the genre of science fiction and science fiction films found such a huge number of admirers among us? Of course, because a person cannot help but dream, not think about what lies there, beyond our reality. Fiction reflects a world that is created on the basis of real ideas about life and ideas.

Fantasy is widespread not only in fiction, theater, cinema, but also in the visual arts. Fantastic images created in artists’ paintings often violate the natural proportions and shapes of the depicted objects. However, this is not just a play of the author’s imagination, but a specific position of the artist, expressing his worldview by depicting grotesque or ideal images, symbols, and unimaginable plot structures.

K. Yuon’s painting “New Planet” was written in the fantasy genre. The artist depicted the new planet as surprising, frightening and fascinating at the same time. We see the earth opening up, people dying, and the sky illuminated by orange-yellow circles of flashes. The new planet clearly brings death to people: they stretched out their hands to the sky, begging not to destroy them. It is no coincidence that people are naked - this symbolizes their defenselessness before the uncontrollable forces of nature of the new earth.

Many of the people have already died, others we see falling into the gaping abyss. Others try to hide from the blow and run. But it is clear that the artist depicted the last moments of people’s lives.

The firmament, in which other planets glow with huge flaming balls, seems to be pierced by burning rays: it is most likely that another cosmic body exploded near the planet, which became the cause of the tragedy for all living things.

The color palette of the canvas is rich in bright colors: the artist used various shades of red, blue and black. This enhances the impression of the picture, which seems to say: the only place for human life - planet Earth, and the new and unknown outside the boundaries of our planet will bring destruction to humanity.

I’ll start the description of Yuon’s painting “New Planet” with an assumption about what the artist really wanted to depict and only one thought is spinning in my head. Most likely, the creator of the picture wanted to show us the emotions of people who were faced with something new. As we know, the picture was painted in 1921, just after the October Revolution took place, just when one state replaced another, because the Soviet authority, that is, “New Planet”.

Brief description of K. Yuon’s painting “New Planet”

Doing short description Yuon’s painting “New Planet”, it is worth paying attention to the rays that break through from underground. This is the gradual emergence of a planet that has not yet been reborn, but is already illuminating everything around with its bright rays. The rays rush upward, to the heavens, to other planets, and these rays are a symbol of the rebirth of the earth. People are curious. They all ran out into the street and each had their own emotions. One part of people expects something new and beautiful from the “new planet,” the new world, the new way of life, so they joyfully stretch out their hands to the unknown future, believing that it is bright and carefree. Other people see what is happening as a disaster. For them, something new is tantamount to the end of the world. They run away, want to hide, everything that happens causes them panic and horror. And others, it seems, are not afraid of the new and unknown, but they seem to have fallen without strength and cannot go further.

An essay based on Yuon’s painting “New Planet” and its description tells us that everything in our world does not stand still, the old disintegrates, the new is born, we only have to accept this new thing or protest against it. Konstantin Yuon in his work “New Planet” in the description of the picture probably wanted to show us that people are always afraid of the new, the unknown, but still we are curious by nature and always believe in the best. So here, the people depicted believe that the new will not bring destruction, but something better, brighter than it was before.

The painting “New Planet” was painted in fantasy genre. She captivates and attracts attention with her small details. When you look at the picture, you understand that the artist truly great talent. After all, you want to look at the picture again and again, look at every detail and think about life.

Description of Yuon’s painting “New Planet”

"New Planet" is unusual picture, written in a manner unusual for Yuon.
This painting was painted in 1921 and is associated with October Revolution.
It was she who turned the familiar world of people upside down and led to the formation of a new state.
Impressed by this event, Yuon decided to paint a picture of the birth of a new planet, associating it with a new world.

It was not without reason that the artist used it as primary colors shades of red and yellow.
These colors represent revolution.
On the one hand, these are warm colors that attract, and on the other hand, red is an aggressive and frightening color.
A new planet is born suddenly and illuminates everyone with its bright light.
Yellow warm rays come from her, like from the sun.

People watching a unique phenomenon, behave differently.
Some rejoice at this event and put their hands towards the warmth.
Those who couldn’t make it try to crawl, see everything with their own eyes and rejoice with the others.
They understand that something amazing is emerging, and this event will lead to a new happy life.
There are people who are not at all happy about this phenomenon, but on the contrary, it scares them.
They fell to the ground and covered their heads with their hands, trying to escape from something terrible that foreshadowed the end of the world.
For them, the appearance of a new planet is a punishment for their deeds; they are afraid of merciless punishment.

One thing is certain: the appearance of the planet did not leave anyone indifferent.
Each person has his own attitude to this event, as well as to the October Revolution.
Through such an unusual comparison, the artist conveyed his main idea regarding the revolution.
It was she who changed people’s lives and thanks to her a new state emerged.
Bright colors personify new life and change.
The October Revolution left an indelible mark on people's lives.

It's not quite typical painting At the beginning of the twentieth century, the Russian painter Yuon Konstantin Fedorovich created a canvas that belongs to the fantasy genre and depicts a newly born planet.

The earth's flesh opens up, people die, and the sky is lit up with orange-red flashes. The born planet represents for humanity something unknown and not entirely incomprehensible: and people stretch out their hands into the sky in prayer.

Yuon's painting New Planet - was painted in 1921 during a several-year civil war and on the eve of the creation of one of the great empires - the Soviet Union.

In the painting, people are depicted naked - a symbol of their defenselessness against a natural disaster. This is not usual for Yuon bright picture reflected the changes in the young Soviet society, which, as we know, were brought about by the October Revolution. All global world, including Russia, rapidly entered an era of tremendous changes.

Astronomers look for stars and find them, oh, what a mystery this is, everyone is interested in whether there is life on Mars?, Do aliens exist?. The appearance of a planet like a flash. It blinds, amazes and is unbearable for any person, but it forever changes the way of the usual, established life that existed before it.

On the canvas we see how, just a moment ago, a huge flaming ball appeared from oblivion, contrasting with the dark gray-green planet, where many stunned tiny figures froze against the background of space, pierced by golden rays, reminiscent of unknown paths. This new thing bursts into life suddenly, overturning the usual age-old way of patriarchal life.

Konstantin Fedorovich was 45 years old, and he understood that new states, like all living things, are born in fire, blood and pain, and people either rejoice at the new, although incomprehensible, and stretch out their hands to it. Perhaps they have been expecting changes for a long time, had a presentiment of them and are now enjoying their new life.

Others fall in panic, realizing the inevitability of what happened. Some resigned themselves, but closed their eyes, like little children who think that if they close their eyes, nothing will happen and everything will be the same. Yuon clearly shows the contradictory moods of the masses and the division of the world.

The canvas is very reminiscent of a solemn symphony, an allegorical and symbolic composition. It is no longer typical for creativity famous landscape painter. But it is worth remembering that Yuon often created scenery for the theater and was recognized as a master in this branch of art. This is how his personal vision of the events taking place in Russia was depicted. Yuon's work was exhibited at the XVIII exhibition of the Union of Russian Artists at the end of 1922, and coincided with the creation of the Soviet Union.

In the 1900s, Konstantin Yuon created the “Creation of the World” series, where he depicted the emergence of a luminary from chaos. “New Planet” seems to continue this cycle.

Yuon builds the composition of the painting quite intricately. There are flashes of flame, red, black and yellow-golden colors, in their totality causing inexplicable anxiety. Not on canvas settlements: cities and villages.

There are only strict straight rays from space, aimed at small figures of defenseless people. People cannot run or hide. But where? They are open to a destructive cosmic cataclysm as the end of the world, predicted different religions. In principle, a revolution can be compared with the end of the world, the normal course of life, and some familiar norms. Everything around has changed, it has become different, unrecognizable and therefore threatening.

Judging by this painting, the artist recognized the destructive power of social cataclysm and negative factors, although he hoped for the birth of something new. Yuon believed that after some time everything would calm down and life would certainly get better. After all, tragedies are inevitable, since the emergence of the new always leads to the destruction of the old. Perhaps, with the help of symbols, the artist leaves a warning to descendants about the dangers of revolutions that awaken dark forces to life.

Today Yuon's painting New Planet is in Tretyakov Gallery in Moscow