The largest paintings in the world. Agricultural painting


The painting “Minin's Appeal” by the famous painter Konstantin Makovsky is considered the largest canvas on a historical and patriotic theme. The area of ​​the painting exceeds 40 square meters. What other famous paintings are striking in their scale and where are they stored?

The largest painting in the Tretyakov Gallery

The Tretyakov Gallery is the largest collection of works of Russian and Soviet fine art. It got its name from the surname of the founder, merchant Pavel Tretyakov. The Tretyakov Gallery houses the most famous painting by Alexander Andreevich Ivanov (1806-1858) “The Appearance of Christ to the People.” This is the largest painting in the Tretyakov Gallery. A hall was even specially built for her to the main gallery building in Lavrushinsky Lane. In 1932 the painting took its place and remains in the Tretyakov Gallery to this day. Although initially Pavel Tretyakov could not even dream about it. The painting was commissioned by the Academy of Arts and could not be purchased. Therefore, Tretyakov acquired sketches.

The picture had a difficult fate. Ivanov wrote it for 20 years. Everyone who was at least somehow interested in painting knew about the painting. But until work on it was completed, no one saw it. The artist lived as a recluse in his studio in Rome. He searched throughout Italy for models who resembled the inhabitants of Judea, visited synagogues and churches, sat for a long time in secluded places, studying the landscapes, everything down to the stones. Ivanov wrote about 600 sketches for “The Apparition of the Mission” (this is the historical name of the painting). The artist finished his work in 1857, and in 1858. brought the painting to St. Petersburg. The dimensions of the canvas are 750x540 cm, so transporting it was a troublesome task.

In May 1858 The painting “The Appearance of Christ to the People” was exhibited in the White Hall of the Winter Palace and shown to members of the imperial family. The picture did not make a strong impression on the emperor and his entourage. At the beginning of June, the painting was transferred to the Academy of Arts and presented to the public. On July 3 of the same year, the artist died, and a few hours after his death a messenger arrived with the news that Emperor Alexander II was buying the painting. It was donated to the Rumyantsev Museum. After its disbandment in 1925, the greatest work was transferred to the Tretyakov Gallery, where it is kept to this day.


The Russian museum houses the largest work by a Russian artist, and what is the largest painting in one of the most popular museums in the world, the Louvre, and who is its author?

The largest painting in the Louvre

Since July 31, 1798, the largest painting in the history of art has been kept in the Louvre. On the second floor of the museum there is a square living room. This is the only room where there is a wall of the required size. The painting was commissioned from the Italian artist Paolo Veronese in 1562. The customers were the Benedictine monks of the monastery of San Giorgio Maggiore. The artist had to depict as many figures as would fit on the canvas. The result was the painting “Marriage in Cana of Galilee.” The basis was taken from the biblical story, when Christ at a wedding feast turns water into wine at the request of his mother. The painting contained 130 figures, among which contemporaries identified prominent figures of that time: Charles V, Francis I, Suleiman the Magnificent.


The artist worked on the painting for more than a year; it hung in the refectory of the monastery until 1798, until the conquest of Italy by Napoleon. The size of the canvas is 680x990 cm, to make it easier to transport it to France, the canvas was cut in half and sewn in France.

The painting is now in the Louvre, but in 2010, a Venetian organization that protects cultural heritage asked the First Lady of France to return the painting that Bonaparte had taken away.

The paintings discussed above were painted based on biblical scenes. What other events or phenomena inspired artists to create large-scale paintings?

The largest painting by Aivazovsky

In the city of Feodosia in Crimea there is a museum of marine painting - the National Art Gallery named after I.K. Aivazovsky. The museum was founded by the artist himself. It houses about 12,000 works on maritime themes. The largest exhibition of the artist’s works is also presented here. Including the painting “Among the Waves”, its dimensions are 282x425 cm, this is the largest canvas by the master.


The painting was painted in the 81st year of Aivazovsky’s life in 1898. It took the artist only 10 days to create it. But the artist himself said that his whole life was preparation for the creation of this masterpiece. Many critics consider this work to be the pinnacle of the master's creativity. Here the author abandoned the details familiar to his paintings: fragments of masts, dying ships, human figures. In the picture there is only a raging element - a stormy sea and a stormy sky.

Aivazovsky bequeathed “Among the Waves” to his hometown, along with other works from his gallery. Despite the fact that for two more years after the creation of the masterpiece, the artist worked, created, and organized exhibitions in Moscow and St. Petersburg, the painting “Among the Waves” did not leave Feodosia.

“Minin’s Appeal”, “The Appearance of Christ to the People”, “Marriage in Cana of Galilee”, “Among the Waves” - all this is a legacy of days gone by. Is there anything equally majestic in modern painting?

The largest drawing in the world (portrait of 48 women)

In May 2013, the exhibition “Face and Soul” was opened in Moscow at the Historical Museum. It featured the world's largest drawing, which consists of portraits of 48 Russian women. The author of this unusual project is Italian artist Omar Gagliani. The portraits are painted in pencil on wood. The author met 36 women in person, and selected 12 more from photographs on a website where any Russian woman could upload her photos. When choosing images, the author relied on his aesthetic preferences, so he painted portraits of women of different professions: engineers, business women, ladies of creative professions.

The largest painting in the world was presented at the Historical Museum located in Moscow. This is a drawing combining 48 female portraits. The total size of the masterpiece is 3x16 m. Thus, the painting is a collective portrait of Russian women.

To create a unique installation, the artist used wood as a base and a pencil as a tool. The idea of ​​the creative project is to show the world the true appearance of a Russian woman, lifting the curtain of stereotypes. The artist who painted the largest painting in the world is the Italian Omar Galliani. He is distinguished by a specific vision of the world and combines ancient techniques with the latest forms. The drawing was presented to the public at the exhibition “Face and Soul”.

The artist painted portraits of ordinary women. The prototypes were photographs that were uploaded to the master’s website by everyone. Galliani selected portraits of women who work in a variety of fields. 12 portraits were painted from the photographs. The artist painted the remaining 36 from life. To do this, he needed to personally meet with all the selected ladies.

The venue for the unusual exhibition was the capital's Historical Museum. And this is no coincidence. After all, this museum has enough free space to accommodate a grandiose painting. In addition, the museum building is located in the very heart of Moscow, close to Red Square, which is considered the symbol of the country. In his interview, Galliani noted that he does not intend to paint portraits of women from other countries. He devoted several years to his project. He showed the results to the public gradually. The installation in the museum is the final version of the painting.

Canvas "Wave"

In addition to the painting by Omar Galliani, the painting “Wave” is considered the leader in size. It was created by Croatian artist Djuro Široglavić. The dimensions of the canvas are impressive: 6.5 km x 2 m. This largest painting in the world, as many experts say. Its weight is 6 tons. To make this masterpiece of painting, the author spent 2.5 tons of high-quality paint.

The artist worked on a unique drawing in 2007. To do this, he occupied the parade ground of a military unit in Zagreb. It was very difficult to select an exhibition hall for the giant canvas, since its dimensions exceed the parameters of a regular room. They wanted to present “Volna” at auction, for which they had to cut it into pieces. The master planned to donate the proceeds from the sale of the painting to a fund to help children who lost their parents after the Balkan War.

Painting by Jose Roberto Aguilar

This is another huge painting that surprises with its size. Brazilian artist Aguilar presented to the public the canvas “The Connection of Past and Present,” which depicts a beautiful sky. The author spent more than 3,720 liters of paint on the painting. The area of ​​the canvas is 740 square meters. m. It is made of special plastic that is not damaged when folded and folded. The painting weighs 4 tons. Its cost is quite high - 100 thousand US dollars. To secure the canvas, the artist uses a steel cable almost 900 m long.

The painting exhibited in the Beijing Museum of Chinese History can also be considered the largest painting in the world. The painting was made by 400 of the best artists in Tibet. They spent 4 years creating it. The canvas depicts the culture and history of the Tibetan people. The sides of the painting measure 619 m x 2.5 m. Some parts of it are incredibly delicate. For example, on a miniature piece of 3 square meters. see 2500 different objects and figures of people are skillfully painted.

Unusual paintings

There are many great paintings in the world, but they are all made differently. Some drawings are made with paints, others are in 3D format, and others are made using special materials. For example, a painting of coffee created in Gorky Park in Moscow can be considered a real masterpiece. The drawing of coffee beans occupied an area of ​​30 sq.m. Its total weight was 240 kg. This miracle was created using ordinary coffee beans, which were glued to a base. The largest painting in the world, created from coffee beans, was included in the Guinness Book of Records.

No less ingenious is the 3D painting on asphalt, which was invented by artist from China Qi Singhua. The dimensions of the work are 23x32 m. The height of some elements of the painting reaches 6 m. The master worked on it for a whole month, after which he presented it in Guangzhou. The 3D canvas on the asphalt is called “Lion Gate Canyon”. The main advantage of the drawing is that it looks stunningly real. Admiring a three-dimensional picture, people feel dizzy. This is the largest 3D painting in the world, according to the Guinness Book of Records.

The largest painting is “Wave”, painted by Croatian artist Djuro Široglavić. It’s almost impossible to believe, but the painting is two meters wide and its length is exactly six and a half kilometers. The weight of the painting is also impressive, as much as six tons. In order to paint it, the artist used about two and a half tons of paint.

Work on this masterpiece continued for six months. The canvas was installed on the parade ground in one of the military units. The author of the picture himself notes that the most difficult thing was to find the appropriate place for the creation. The wave is up for auction. But in order to sell it, you will have to cut this masterpiece into several parts.

Second place

The second, but no less honorable place is given to the picture “the connection between the past and the present.” This is the creation of a famous artist in his world. The picture depicts the sky. To create this unique piece, the artist spent about four thousand liters of paint. The total area of ​​the painting was seven hundred and forty meters. It was valued at one hundred thousand dollars. To fasten the canvas you will need a cable at least eight hundred and fifty meters long.

Third place

No less interesting is the painting located in the Museum of Chinese History in Beijing. The painting was created by about four hundred artists. It took exactly four years to create it. In the painting, the artist tried to convey all the emotions and experiences of the people of that time. The whole picture completely describes fate and ordinary life. The size of the canvas, its width is two and a half meters, and its length is six hundred and eighteen meters. Some parts of the painting are done so delicately. An example is images of people that fit into only 3.3 square centimeters. The number of people is interesting, it amounted to two thousand four hundred and eighty small figures, and this is in addition to other small details.

In general, the history of the paintings is impressive. No wonder this is a whole art. For example, in the Tretyakov Gallery there is a painting called “Minin’s Appeal.” Until recently, it was considered the largest painting in the world. “The Appearance of Christ to the People” and many other paintings are simply amazing in their size.

But in the Louvre there is another large painting by the Italian artist Paolo Veronese. It was written in 1562. The painting depicts a religious theme, as it was commissioned at the request of the Benedictine monks. The painting depicts the process of turning water into wine. The canvas also depicts about one hundred and thirty characters. Charles the Fifth, Suleiman the Magnificent and Francis the First. All the great rulers of that time were present at that celebration. It hung in its place until Napoleon's troops entered the city. To transport the canvas to France, the canvas had to be cut into several parts.

The next painting, which could honorably be called the largest painting in the world, belongs to the brush of Aivazovsky. An interesting fact, but the artist spent only ten days painting this picture. For many critics of Kazan, this picture is considered the peak of his work. Although the artist himself did not think so. After painting this painting, “Among the Waves,” the artist painted several more masterpieces.

The largest painting in the world, video:

Did you know that there is the largest portrait in the world, depicting portraits of forty-eight women. With thirty-six women, the artist painted the portrait in person. But the artist chose the remaining twelve women from photographs. The portrait depicts simply women, with different fates and professions. The list of the most ingenious human creations in painting can be continued indefinitely.

What is the largest painting in the world? Every year, records are set one after another and immediately broken by other masters. Some masterpieces hang in famous galleries around the world, others are part of contemporary art. But every time their size impresses and fascinates.

Aivazovsky

The artist is known throughout the world of art for his great love of the sea. He himself founded the museum of marine painting in Feodosia (Crimea). A huge collection of works on marine themes is located in one place. The museum has 12,000 specimens, but the largest exhibition measures 282x425 cm and is called “Among the Waves.”

It was written by Aivazovsky in 1898. This huge painting was completed in 10 days. The artist later admitted that it took him several decades of painting to create this magnificent masterpiece by the end of his life. The canvas is notable for the fact that it does not depict the wreckage of masts, people, beaches or sinking ships. There are only two unknown and strong elements on it: the raging sea and the furious sky.

Louvre

The square drawing room of the Louvre houses the largest painting in the history of art. The monks of an Italian monastery asked the artist Paolo Veronese to fill a huge canvas with figures. The painting is titled “Marriage in Cana of Galilee.” The composition is based on a biblical story. The artist managed to place about 130 figures in a painting measuring 660x990 cm; great figures of that time were depicted among the guests.


The painting took two years to complete. In the Italian monastery it hung there for a little while, until everything was plundered. The preserved canvas was transported to France, cut in half. Later, the painting went through a restoration process and was carefully stitched together.

Tretyakov Gallery

The painting is in the Tretyakov Gallery. It was written by the artist Alexander Ivanov and is called “The Appearance of Christ to the People.” The masterpiece was written over 20 years. Its final dimensions are 750x540 cm. The artist, as is typical for a true creator, painted it in solitude somewhere in his studio in Rome. He was inspired by local residents who calmly walked along Italian streets. The smallest details of the picturesque landscapes were drawn from the natural landscapes of the suburbs of Italy.


When the canvas was completely finished, the artist transported it to St. Petersburg and presented it to the imperial family. The picture did not cause any particular delight among the head of state and members of his family. After the artist’s death, I decided to buy the masterpiece and donate it to the Rumyantsev Museum. Later, the canvas was given to the Tretyakov Gallery, where it still flaunts.

Life in Tibet

The Beijing Museum of Chinese History features a canvas that was created by 400 artists over the course of 4 years. The painting, measuring 618x2500 cm, depicts the history of Tibet, its religion, culture and local people. Each element of an individual human figure is depicted in detail. There are 2480 small objects on the canvas.

48 women

In the spring of 2013, an exhibition called “Face and Soul” was held in Moscow. The historical museum presented it, which consisted of 48 portraits of Russian women. The author of the work was the Italian Omar Gagliani.


Fragment of the painting "48 Women", Omar Galyani

All portraits were made with pencil on wood. Surprisingly, 36 women were painted from life, and the artist selected the remaining 12 from photographs. A special promotion was launched on the site, where every Russian beauty could upload her own photo and try her luck. The women were not related to each other in any way and had different professions and interests. The creator wanted to show the true face of the Russian female soul, which is not shrouded in stereotypes.

Omar Gagliani worked on this masterpiece for exactly 2 years. Ultimately, the canvas reached dimensions of 3x16 meters. It is impossible to answer the question of how the author selected the girls. Most likely, he relied on his inner instinct and aesthetic preferences.

Sky

Brazilian artist Jose Roberto Aguilar created a canvas with an area of ​​740 square meters and it weighed 4,000 kg. The painting is called “The Connection of Past and Present.” It features a clear blue sky. The author had to spend about 3,700 kg of paint on this masterpiece. The canvas was valued at $100 thousand.

Gate of Lviv

The painting managed to enter the . Its dimensions are 32 meters wide and 23 meters long.


Three-dimensional painting "Lviv Gate"

The height of the canvas reaches 6 meters. The giant three-dimensional work was painted by several artists at once over the course of six months.

Wave

The size of this painting breaks all records. It’s hard to believe, but the height of the canvas is 2.1 meters and the length is 6.4 kilometers. And it weighs 6 tons. The author of the creation was the Croatian artist Djuro Široglavić. The artist called his two assistants to help. In total, 2,500 kg of paint were used to create the masterpiece, and the parade ground of a military unit in Zagreb was used as an easel.


Djuro Shiroglavic against the backdrop of "Wave"

The artist and his assistants painted the canvas for 6 months. The painting was sold at auction, cut into several pieces. And all proceeds were sent to charity.