The Jesus statue is the largest. Famous statue in Rio de Janeiro: history and description
The statue of Christ the Redeemer is not just a landmark of Rio de Janeiro, it is the pride of Brazil, as well as one of the most popular symbols of Christianity in the world. Millions of tourists dream of seeing one of the modern wonders of the world, but most often they choose the carnival celebrations to visit this city. If you want to enjoy the beauty and spirituality of the monument, it is better to choose a quieter time, although in any case you won’t be able to wait for a complete absence of visitors.
Stages of construction of the statue of Christ the Redeemer
For the first time, the idea of creating a unique statue as a symbol of Christianity appeared in the 16th century, but then it was not possible to implement such a global project. Later, in the late 1880s, construction began on a railway leading to the top of Mount Corcovado. Without it, it would have been difficult to implement the project, because during the construction of the statue it was necessary to transport heavy elements, building materials and equipment. 
In 1921, Brazil was preparing to celebrate the centenary of independence, which resulted in the idea of erecting a statue of Christ the Redeemer on the top of the mountain. The new monument was supposed to become a key element of the capital, as well as attract tourists to the observation deck, from which the entire city was at a glance. 
To raise money, the Cruzeiro magazine was involved, which organized a subscription for the construction of the monument. Based on the results of the fundraiser, over two million flights were generated. The church also did not stand aside: Don Sebastian Leme, the archbishop of the city, allocated a considerable sum for the construction of the statue of Jesus from donations from parishioners.
The total period of creation and installation of Christ the Redeemer was nine years. The original design belongs to the artist Carlos Oswald. According to his idea, Christ with outstretched arms should have stood on a pedestal in the shape of a globe. The modified version of the sketch belongs to the hand of engineer Heitor da Silva Costo, who made changes to the shape of the pedestal. This is exactly how you can see the famous Christian monument today.
Due to the insufficient development of technology, most of the elements were manufactured in France. The finished parts were transported to Brazil, after which they were transported by rail to the top of Corcovado. In October 1931, the statue was illuminated during a ceremony. Since then it has become a recognized symbol of the city.
Description of the monument's design
A reinforced concrete structure was used as a frame for the statue of Christ the Redeemer, the monument itself is made of soapstone, and there are glass elements. The artistic feature is the pose of a giant. Christ stands with outstretched arms, identifying, on the one hand, universal forgiveness, and on the other, the blessing of the people. Moreover, this position of the body from afar resembles a cross - the main symbol of the Christian faith.
The memorial cannot be considered one of the highest in the world, but at the same time it is impressive in its impressiveness due to its location on the top of the mountain. Its absolute height is 38 meters, eight of which are on the pedestal. The entire structure weighs about 630 tons.
Another feature of the statue is the night illumination, which greatly enhances the effect of the spiritual significance of the monument for all believers. The rays are directed at Christ in such a way that it seems as if a giant is descending from heaven in order to bless his children. The spectacle is truly impressive and deserves everyone’s attention, so even at night there are no fewer tourists in Rio de Janeiro.
History of the monument after its opening
When the statue of Christ the Redeemer was built, local church representatives immediately consecrated the monument, after which services began to be held at the foot on significant days. It was re-illuminated in 1965, an honor taken over by Pope Paul VI. On the fiftieth anniversary of the opening of the monument, the celebration ceremony was attended by the highest representatives of the Christian church.
Since the existence of Christ the Redeemer, serious renovation work has already been carried out twice: the first in 1980, the second in 1990. Initially, a staircase led to the pedestal of the statue, but in 2003 escalators were installed to make it easier to “conquer” the top of Corcovado. 
The Russian Orthodox Church stayed away from this monument, significant for Christianity, for quite a long time, but in 2007 the first service took place next to the pedestal. During this period, the Days of Russian Culture in Latin America were designated, which became the reason for the arrival of many significant people, including church hierarchs. Last February, Patriarch Kirill held a service in support of Christians, accompanied by the spiritual choir of the Moscow diocese. 
April 16, 2010 became an unpleasant page in the history of the memorial, because on this day the first act of vandalism was committed against a spiritual symbol. The face and hands of Jesus Christ were covered with black paint. It was not possible to find out the motives for these actions, and all the inscriptions were removed as soon as possible. 
Given the location of the famous monument, it is not surprising that it becomes an ideal target for lightning. According to statistics, the statue is hit at least four times every year. Some of the damage is so visible that reconstructive measures have to be taken. For these purposes, the local diocese keeps an impressive reserve of the rock from which the giant is made. 
Tourists coming to the Brazilian city can visit the Christ the Redeemer statue in two ways. Small trains run to the foot of the monument, so you can get acquainted with the road laid in the 19th century, and then see one of the new wonders of the world. There is also a highway leading here, which passes through the largest forest area located within the city. Photos from Tijuca National Park will also add to the collection of pictures about traveling around Brazil.
For the opening of the monument to the statue of Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro, Brazilian residents came from all over the country. The number of people wishing to see this grandiose event was so great that not everyone was able to be at the foot of this remarkable monument that day. Richer people got to the statue, covered with a huge cloth, on a special train, the rails of which led directly to the grandiose structure.
Those who were poorer and could not get to the scene of the event prayed on their knees, right on the dusty streets of the then capital of the country. Everyone was waiting for the evening.
Night came suddenly and unexpectedly. Despite the fact that this situation is a common occurrence in these latitudes, many overly impressionable Brazilians felt as if darkness had taken over the world forever. And people began to pray not as quietly as before, but loudly, aloud to call on the Lord.
But then the spotlights came on, the bright light of which was directed directly at the statue. The cloth was pulled off, and before the eyes of the shocked Brazilians a majestic statue of Jesus Christ appeared, hovering above the earth's surface. The Lord spread his arms wide, wanting to embrace all of humanity in his wide-open arms, symbolizing love, warmth, tolerance - how effective and strong the Lord’s love for people is.
The world famous statue of Christ the Redeemer is located in Rio de Janeiro in the Tijuca National Park, on Mount Cocovado, whose height above sea level is 709 meters.
This monument is so huge that its size shocks even experienced travelers:
- Its height is 38 m;
- The span of open arms is 28 m;
- The statue weighs 1145 tons.
This sculpture is the highest point of Rio de Janeiro and its surroundings, since its maximum height is located at a distance of 747 meters (including the mountain) above sea level. The statue of Christ the Redeemer looks especially impressive when it gets dark - thanks to skillful night illumination, it seems as if the radiance is coming from within.
Brazilians began illuminating the statue from the day of its official opening and consecration. Initially, they entrusted control of the spotlights to a specialist who at that time lived in Rome, and the distance between him and the statue significantly exceeded 9 thousand km.
He did this using short radio waves - and the system worked quite well (of course, if there were no serious rains - a characteristic phenomenon for this area).
In bad weather, the signal was constantly interrupted, which negatively affected the operation of the spotlights, since their operation became unstable, they constantly went out and came on again.
The authorities quickly realized that lighting needed to be controlled directly on site. And since then, this magnificent spectacle has captivated people’s hearts every evening.
How the statue was erected
At the beginning of the last century, the authorities of Rio de Janeiro decided to erect a monument in honor of the centenary of Brazil's independence from Portugal.
The idea that some interesting monument would look good on this mountain began to come to the city fathers long before they seriously decided to install it there. Cocovado was convenient for construction because it had a flattened top, and therefore was an ideal pedestal for a monument of this scale. In addition, by the middle of the 19th century, Rio de Janeiro came close to the mountain and began to grow around it, which means that something had to be decided with the mountain in order to organically fit it into the city.
Concept development
The best sculptors of the country worked on developing the concept of the statue. It could well look a little different - artist Carlos Oswald suggested making it in the shape of a massive huge ball, which would symbolize that everything in this world is in the hands of God.
For some time this concept was considered quite seriously, but in the end it was abandoned, and the best option was recognized as the idea of Heitor da Silva Costa, who proposed erecting a huge statue of Jesus Christ with open arms (according to rumors, he “borrowed” this idea from the priest Pedro Maria Boss , who, having visited Cocovado in the mid-19th century, was so amazed by the view of the mountain that the idea occurred to him that a statue of Jesus Christ would look good here).
After the idea was approved, work on the sculpture was entrusted to Paul Landowski, who lived and worked in France, and Costa Hissses made the necessary calculations (he and his two assistants settled on the top of the mountain and lived there until the very end of construction - not a lot, not a little, almost 10 years)
Fundraising
Since the government did not have money for the construction of such a grandiose structure, activists raised money for the creation of the statue throughout the country: Cruiser magazine announced a subscription fundraiser, and the church was actively collecting money. In addition, an event dedicated to this project called “Monument Week” was held, during which a lot of donations were also collected. Activists managed to collect about $250 thousand in an extremely short period of time. - the amount was simply huge at that time.
Materials
To transport a huge amount of building materials, it was decided to use one built in the 80s. XIX century railway that goes all the way to the top of the mountain.
At that time, there was no way to create a statue of this level and scale in Brazil itself, so it was made in France and then, piece by piece, sent to its destination. To do this, given the size, height and weight of the statue, even in parts, was quite difficult, since the monument was made of reinforced concrete - frame and soapstone - an extremely strong, durable building material created by nature, with a relatively low weight and increased resistance to damage , the structure of which allows it to withstand bad weather well.
Construction
The construction of the monument took a little over nine years - the opening and consecration of the statue took place on October 12, 1931. The pedestal of the monument currently houses a small active chapel of Nossa Aparecida (Our Lady of Aparecida), named after the patroness of Brazil.
It was not installed here right away; its grand opening took place in honor of the 75th anniversary of the statue. Despite the fact that this church itself is quite small, services, weddings, and children are baptized here all the time.
Statue and lightning
Since the statue of Christ the Redeemer is the highest point in the area, it is not surprising that it is often struck by lightning, which does not cause much damage to it.
Believers believe that this is due to the fact that the statue of Christ the Redeemer is under God's protection. Scientists claim that the whole point here is in the dielectric properties of the stone from which the monument was made - it is capable of extinguishing the electric charge of lightning almost instantly.
In 2014, a terrifyingly powerful storm swept through here, not only knocking down many trees, but also tearing off more than one roof from houses - only the tips of the middle and thumb broke off from the statue. This was not a particular problem, since the Catholic Church keeps a supply of soapstone specifically for such cases, so the restoration work did not take much time.
Restoration work
During all this time, the statue was restored several times, the lighting was modernized, and at the beginning of this century, escalators were installed to make it easier for visitors to climb to the observation deck. There are services responsible for minor repairs to the monument. For example, when it was first defaced several years ago by vandals who painted the monument black, the inscriptions were removed almost immediately.
How to get to the statue
You can get to the top of the mountain, where the statue of Christ the Redeemer is located, by one of two trains, the total length of which is just shy of 4 thousand meters (the climb up the mountain is extremely steep). Each such train can accommodate 360 people, and departs from the final point every half hour, spending 20 minutes on the way.
Having climbed the mountain by train, to get to the statue, you need to spend some more time - the station is separated from the foot by 50 meters or 220 steps called “Karakol” (“Snail”), and people with poor health can use the escalator.
The giant mountain, crowning the 710-meter high Corcovado mountain, has been a symbol of Rio de Janeiro and all of Brazil for 80 years. The statue of Christ with outstretched arms towers over the city of 10 million, as if blessing and hugging it.
Statue of Christ the Redeemer (Brazil) - a cultural symbol of the country
The height of the statue of Christ the Redeemer is 38 meters, weight is 1145 tons. At the foot of the monument there is an observation deck, which offers amazing views of the sandy beaches, the huge bowl of the Maracana stadium, Guanabara Bay and the Sugarloaf peak, similar in its outline to a lump of sugar.
Statue of Christ the Redeemer: how to get there
You can go down to the observation deck by ski lift or tram along Brazil's first electrified railway, which is 50 years older than the statue. There is also a highway leading to the monument, which runs through the Tijuca National Park, along the slopes of mountains covered with jungle. After leaving the railway station or parking lot, tourists ascend to the statue of Christ the Redeemer on an escalator, and the hardiest walk on foot, along a steep staircase of 223 steps, popularly nicknamed “Snail”.
The idea of building a monument arose at the beginning of the 20th century. The monument on Mount Corcovado was planned to be erected by 1922, and its opening was planned to coincide with the 100th anniversary of Brazil's independence from Portugal. However, construction of the statue was delayed and completed 9 years later, in 1931. The final design of the monument was developed by the Brazilian sculptor Hector de Silva Costa. Statue of Christ the Redeemer with arms outstretched in a blessing gesture, it was supposed to express compassion and at the same time joyful pride, and from a distance the figure would look like a huge cross.
The townspeople enthusiastically accepted Hector de Silva Costa's project also because it crossed out the previous plan, according to which the city authorities proposed erecting a monument to Christopher Columbus on Sugarloaf Mountain.
The Brazilians did not like Columbus: having discovered America, he paved the way for the Portuguese conquerors who founded overseas colonies in Brazil. But thanks to him, the world subsequently learned about such wonders as the highest waterfall in Peru -.
On March 1, 2011 - on the day of the official celebration of the 446th anniversary of the founding of the city of Rio - the statue received new lighting from 300 spotlights, emphasizing its unique silhouette. At least 1.8 million tourists visit the monument every year. In 2007 entered the list of “7 New Wonders of the World”, chosen by popular vote via SMS, telephone and Internet.
It is known that the city of Rio de Janeiro is one of the main cities in Brazil, especially for tourists. In addition, it preserved the former glory and beauty of the capital until 1960. The statue of Jesus Christ amazingly decorates the city and gives everyone a feeling of security. It glows at night and can be seen from afar. I lived far away, under a mountain, but even from there I saw the bright purple light of Jesus soaring at night.
However, the statue is not visible from all parts of Rio de Janeiro. The mountain on which it stands is called Corcovado, translated as “hump”. It is truly curved in this shape and is perfectly suited for the construction of such a masterpiece. Its height is 704 meters!
How the monument was invented
I wondered where the origins of the attraction come from. In 1885, a railway was built to Mount Corcovado, and a train began to fly up. This was the very first electrified road in Brazil! At first, transport was useful to transport cargo. Over time, it became the main transport artery for tourists.
It all started back in 1922. It was the year of the centenary when the country gained independence, and then it was decided to create a unique monument that would become a symbol of Brazil. What will make the country even more famous?
There was a competition for the best offer. Hector da Silva Costa's idea was liked by all members of the jury. This was an unequivocal decision, approved by the Catholic bishopric. The city received protection in the form of the bird-hands of Jesus Christ. The monument was built with the money of parishioners too.
I am very interested in the fact that a “Monument Week” was held, as a result of which the people of Brazil themselves collected money by coin. The amount is significant even today - 250 thousand dollars. At that time it was a lot of money. This showed the clear interest of the common people in the construction of the monument and the enormous unity of the Brazilians. The entire construction took 9 years. The sculpture was made in France. There was even an idea to make Jesus Christ holding the globe in his hands, but the final version was invented by Paul Landowski. A master from Romania, Gheorghe Leonida, also worked on it. Many factors were taken into account, first of all, that thunderstorms, rain and strong winds at the height of the statue should not be disturbed.
History of the creation of the monument
The sculpture was transported across the ocean in a disassembled state. I was delighted that during the entire 10 years of construction, the sculptors selflessly and ascetically lived in the forest on the mountain under a simple canopy. It turned out to be a miracle! The height of the statue's pedestal is 8 meters, so the total height of the monument is 38 meters. A total weight of 1,145 tons had to be lifted to Mount Corcovado. Of these, the gigantic Jesus Christ weighs 635 tons.
It is interesting that the sculpture is constantly exposed to wind, rain and lightning; it is good that this was taken into account during construction.
Damaged areas are quickly restored; for this purpose, the church keeps a stock of similar stones. The material of the statue is reinforced concrete and talc chloride. Even the strongest hurricanes in Rio do not touch the statue. There is a belief that she is protected by divine power. From a scientific point of view, the soapstone base of the material simply extinguishes lightning. In October 1931, its grand opening took place. The monument was illuminated by Pope Paul 6 in 1965.
The history of the creation of the Jesus Christ light
The illumination of Jesus Christ was also created only in 1930. First, they asked a professional from Rome to conduct it in a completely extraordinary way using a radio wave. We did it, but during the rain the equipment began to work poorly, and we immediately had to replace it with a local, simpler one.
Only in 2000, after all the restoration work on the monument, modern and best lighting was finally installed. Today the Jesus Christ monument appeared before me as new, clean, snow-white, without traces of corrosion, with luxurious stone stairs and railings, brightly illuminated with colored lights at night.
How to get to the statue
It’s easier to get to the statue of Christ on your own without any tours. There is a metro nearby. The fare is approximately 1.5 dollars (5 reais). Get to the Largo do Machado station and take one of the buses heading to Corcovado right at the exit.
For example, bus No. 583 goes from Capacabana beach to the monument and bus No. 584 goes back. From Ipanema there are buses No. 570, 583, 574. The final stop is called Cosmo Velho, from where transport goes to the mountain. The fare is the same as the metro. Responsive locals are always happy to suggest the right bus.
Travel agencies, for a fee of 12-15 dollars (40-50 reais), will take you there in half an hour by minibus to the top, if you are not able to stand in line for the train.
Climbing to the top
You can get up to the statue itself in several ways:
- All day they sell tickets for the train, which makes its way right through the jungle along the serpentine road up the hill - even quite scary. The cost of the trip is $15 (50 reais).
- Another option is a bus going along the usual road up, also in the middle of the forest.
For me, traveling by train is much more romantic, especially since the windows are open and the movement is almost vertical among the trees. Below me, mountain cliffs, forest depressions and ocean views gradually opened up. This is the Tijuca National Park, the largest forest area on the planet within the city. I kept expecting to see a monkey or other animal along the way.
There is quite a long queue to get to the train; tickets are sold for a specific time.
From 8.30 am to 6.30 pm a train departs every 20 minutes. The capacity of the train, even with two cars, is large, and the queue moves quickly. I observed people from all over the world patiently waiting for the rise. It's easy to make interesting acquaintances while waiting in line. Everywhere in the hall there are huge videos showing the journey on a train through the forest and what awaits you at the top. This is inspiring!
There is a small shop right in front of the entrance. I went there just to admire or to buy a small or medium-sized statue of Christ as a souvenir worth 10-30 dollars (30-100 reais). There are also other souvenirs with Brazilian symbols for an average of 6 dollars (20 reais). Having waited in line, I rode on a two-car train; at the stops, tireless merchants made money from those who did not have time to buy water. In my opinion, it is better to take the necessary food and refreshments with you in advance.
Areas near the statue of Christ
You only have to walk 40 meters from the station, and you, like me, will find yourself next to the wonder of the world. I climbed exactly 220 steps, it was quite easy. Such moments are remembered for a long time.
The staircase has a special name - “Karakol” or “Snail”. There are also escalators, but they're not that interesting! In my opinion, the statue has a special inner strength invested in it both by its creators, parishioners, endless visitors, and by the image itself. Millions of people are drawn here, the queue never stops. The height of Jesus is 30 meters, the width of the arms hugging the city is 23 meters. The left hand is aimed at the northern part of Rio de Janeiro, and the right hand is aimed at the southern side of the city. Thus, the statue is located almost opposite the center.
Standing next to it, it no longer seems that the monument is big, you don’t even want to think about it, you get a feeling of the solemnity of the moment and a desire to be alone with the statue, which is impossible. I had the feeling that he really hugged everyone with love. Up close, Jesus is snow-white.
Overview of Rio de Janeiro from Mount Corcovado
The view from above of the coastline and city is stunning, with wispy clouds slowly passing through the statue. According to my observations, it is better to choose a sunny day, this is very important. In clear weather, the view will be stunning – all the beaches and coastline of this beautiful city are at your fingertips! Moreover, the observation decks are made in a circle and you can observe Rio from different angles.
I usually go around the viewing platforms from all sides, because the picture is different everywhere. Of course, the most interesting thing is the ocean line. In front of us was a view of the entire Ipanema beach, the Maracanã stadium and the nearby mountain range. Despite the abundance of people, you can always find a place for good photos.
I got to the observation deck on a cloudy day, but the view was still amazing. It was interesting for me to look at the world from above, to understand how small everything really is and that from the height of Jesus Christ everything is different: ordinary joys and problems are no longer so significant and big.
I always get a little tired of the large number of people, maybe I should go there in the morning rather than in the afternoon. During rush hour there are the most people here. Everyone should definitely take a standard photo with the statue of Christ behind them, with their arms outstretched in the same way. A queue is forming.
Of course, I succumbed to the general mood and took a standard photo. Although there are many original options for taking photos in front of the monument. The sites are large and there is enough space for everyone to take the necessary views.
The same trailer carries you back, tickets are sold there and back. I got the feeling that people were rushing up the mountain to the monument only because it was simply impossible not to come here while in Rio.
Chapel
The base of the statue is made of marble, into which a small chapel is harmoniously integrated. It was opened quite recently - in 2006 on the day of the 75th anniversary of the statue. Archbishop of Rio Cardinal Eusebio Scheid led the illumination of the chapel, named after the patron saint of Rio, Saint Senora Aparecida. It is convenient to carry out all church rituals in this chapel; 100 people can be there at the same time. A little lower is the church shop.
When I saw this chapel inside, I immediately wanted to enter. It was cool and blissful there, and most importantly, quite secluded, and I wanted to sit there for a while.
Jesus Christ statue for everyone
In my opinion, the statue was deservedly included in the list of the Seven New Wonders of the World in 2007. There are very good reasons for this: money and religious aspirations of ordinary residents of the country were invested in it, craftsmen from different countries and continents participated in its creation, a decade was spent on its construction. It is very difficult to install a large monument at such a height even with today’s technology. However, the most important thing is the image that the statue conveys and which attracts people.
For some reason, it was in Brazil, thousands of kilometers from the historical homeland of Jesus Christ, that his most famous monument was created, which perfectly reflects the consciousness of the holy person. It is unconditional and all-encompassing love for everyone and everything that is the best protection. It is shown on a specific bright material example made of white stone, understandable to anyone who has arrived.
The total height of the monument is about 52 m, which is higher than the Cristo de la Concordia monument in Cochabamba(40.44 m with pedestal) and the statue of Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro(39.6 m with pedestal). The height of the statue itself with the crown is 36 m, and 16 m is the height of the stone-earth hill. The height of the other two statues without pedestals is 34.2 m and 30 m. Thus, as of 2010 this statue of Christ is the tallest in the world. The maximum width of the statue (distance between the fingertips) is about 25 m.
3. Monument to Jesus Christ in Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine:
4. Monument to Jesus Christ in Monroe, USA (burnt down):
5. “Christ from the Abyss” - Monument to Jesus Christ in Malta:
"Christ from the Abyss"(Italian: Il Cristo degli Abissi) is the established name of the statue of Jesus Christ, located at the bottom of the sea, in the Bay of San Fruttuoso (Italian: San Fruttuoso, near Genoa, historical region of Liguria), in the waters of the Italian Riviera. The statue, about 2.5 meters high, was installed on August 22, 1954 at a depth of 17 meters. In addition, in different parts of the world there are several similar statues (both copies of the original and variations on its theme), also bearing the name “Christ from the Abyss”.
The underwater 13-ton concrete sculpture of Christ (Malt. Kristu L-Bahhar) is located on the bottom of the sea near the St. Paul Islands of the Maltese archipelago next to Malta's Marine Park.
The famous Maltese underwater statue of Jesus Christ was made by the famous Maltese sculptor Alfred Camilleri Cauchi. The design and construction of the underwater statue of Jesus Christ was valued at 1,000 Maltese liras and paid for by a committee of Maltese divers led by Raniero Borg. The diving committee commissioned Alfred Camilleri Cauchi to carry out this work in honor of the celebration of the visit of Malta in 1990 for the first time by Pope John Paul II.
Initially, the statue was located at a depth of about 38 meters, but in 2000 it was moved to a new, much shallower place - about 10 meters. This is due to the fact that the statue was originally located next to active fish farms, and divers began to complain about deteriorating water quality and poor visibility in the depths of the sea in this place. In May 2000, the Maltese pulled out the underwater statue of Jesus Christ, which had been lying at the bottom of the sea for 10 years, using a floating crane, closer to the old Malta-Gozo ferry, which was sunk a year earlier.
6. Monument to Jesus Christ in London, England:
7. Monument to Jesus Christ in Vung Tau, Vietnam:
8. Cristo de la Concordia - Monument to Jesus Christ in Cochabamba, Bolivia:
Construction of the monument began on July 12, 1987 and was completed on November 20, 1994. Designers Cesar and Walter Terrazas Pardo made it in the likeness of a statue in Rio de Janeiro. Installed at an altitude of 256 meters above the city, the statue rises 2840 meters above sea level. Weighs approximately 2200 tons. The head of the statue is 4.64 meters high and weighs 11,850 kg. Arm span 32.87 meters. The area of the monument is 2400 sq. m. There are 1,399 steps leading to the observation deck inside the statue. The statue is made of steel and concrete.
9. Cristo Rey - Christ the King in Almada, Portugal:
Christ the King (port. Cristo Rei) - statue of Jesus Christ in Almada, Portugal. The city of Almada is located on the southern bank of the Tagus River estuary, opposite the city of Lisbon.
The base of the statue is located at an altitude of 113 m above the level of the Tagus River. The portico is 75 meters high, the statue of Christ itself is 28 meters high.
The Christ statue was built between 1949 and 1959. and opened on May 17, 1959. The creation of the statue was approved at the Portuguese Episcopate conference held in Fatima on April 20, 1940, as a request to God to save Portugal from being drawn into World War II. It was built with public donations, mainly from women. Portugal did not participate in World War II, so women donated money for the statue of Christ, since he saved their sons, husbands and fathers from death, preventing Portugal from participating in hostilities.
Every year on June 8, the incorruptible relics of Blessed Mary of the Divine Heart are exhibited in the chapel, which is located at the foot of the statue.
10. Monument to Jesus Christ in Havana, Cuba:
11. Andean Christ:
The monument to Christ the Redeemer was erected on March 13, 1904 at the Bermejo Pass in the Andes - on the border line between Argentina and Chile. The unveiling of the monument marked a celebration of the peaceful resolution of the conflict over a border dispute between two countries that were on the brink of war.
12. Blessing of Christ (Manado):
The idea of making the statue belongs to the Indonesian businessman Chiputra and the Christian movement "Manado and North Sulawesi society and to worship God". The construction of the statue was carried out by a construction company "Yogjakarta Engineer", who erected the statue over three years. The total cost of construction was 5 billion Indonesian rupiah ($540,000). The statue was made from 25 tons of metal fiber and 35 tons of steel and was installed at an angle of 20 degrees.
The grand opening of the monument took place on November 2, 2007 in the presence of the Governor of North Sulawesi Province.
13. "Washing the feet." The statue is located in front of Dallas Baptist University:
Maundy Thursday, according to the account of the Gospel of John, was the day on which the Lord Jesus washed the feet of the disciples, setting an example of service and humility. Apparently, for this reason, the following fables have taken root in popular beliefs (superstitions): “If you take a swim before sunrise on Maundy Thursday, you will be healthy all year round, On Maundy Thursday you will clean the whole house - you will get a lot of joy, On Maundy Thursday count all your money - will be found, Wash the windows and doors with the water in which the change lies."
Dallas Baptist University was originally founded as Decatur Baptist College in 1898. The university is located on top of the hills southwest of Dallas. Dallas (English) Dallas) is a city in the United States located in the northeastern part of Texas on the Trinity River.
14. Jesus carrying the cross
14.1. Jesus carrying the cross in Warsaw:
Basilica of the Holy Cross (Kościół Świętego Krzyża) is a temple in Warsaw, located on Krakowskie Przedmieście Street, belonging to the Catholic Lazarist order. In front of the temple in 1858, a statue of Jesus Christ carrying a cross was installed, cast from concrete in the workshop of Ferrante Marconi, designed by Andrzej Pruszynski at the expense of Andrzej Zamoyski. After several years, cracks appeared on the sculpture. On the pages of the magazine “Vendrovec” there were calls for donations for the casting of the sculpture in bronze. In 1887, a mentally ill man damaged the sculpture, tearing off Christ's hand. This accelerated the decision to perform bronze casting. The statue was faithfully reproduced in 1889 in Rome by Pius of Velona. The monument was erected on November 2 on a new black granite foundation designed by Stefan Schiller, with the gilded inscription Sursum Corda (up the heart).
The concrete statue of Christ was transported to Kruszyny and placed on the Lubomirski crypt. Now it is located in front of the local church of St. Matthew the Apostle.
14.2. Jesus carrying a cross nearCathedral of St. Francis Xavier (Belarus, Grodno):
The Cathedral of St. Francis Xavier is one of the symbols of Grodno. The church stands on the main city square, towering above all other buildings with two bell towers. Opposite the entrance to the church is a sculpture of Jesus carrying the cross to Calvary. The Latin inscription SURSUM CORDA on the pedestal of the sculpture means “let us lift up our hearts” - the initial part of the Christian liturgy.